潮州話 拼音方案

ChaoZhou Dialect Romanisation Scheme


Min Phonology

1960 年 9 月 廣東省教育行政部門公布

1960 September, GuangDong Provincial Education Department Announcement

一 字母表

1. Table of Romanising Letters

二 聲母表

2. Initials Table
b 波 p 抱 bh 無 m 毛    
/p/ /p'/ /b/ /m/    
d 刀 t 妥   n 挪    l 羅
/t/ /t'/   /n/    /l/
z 之 c 此    s 思 r 而  
/ts/ /ts'/    /s/ /z/  
g 哥 k 戈 gh 鵝 ng 俄 h 何    
/k/ /k'/ /g/ /N/ /h/  

三 韻母表

3. Table of Rhymes

四 聲調表

4. Tone Table

名稱
Tone Name
陰平
Yin Ping
陰上
Yin Shang
陰去
Yin Qu
陰入
Yin Ru
例字
Examples
詩分 死粉 世訓 薛忽
符號
Tone Mark
1 2 3 4
Tone Contour /33/ /53/ /213/ /21/

名稱
Tone Name
陽平
Yang Ping
陽上
Yang Shang
陽去
Yang Qu
陽入
Yang Ru
例字
Examples
時雲 是混 示份 蝕佛
符號
Tone Mark
5 6 7 8
Tone Contour /55/ /35/ /11/ /4/


潮汕方言韻母內部差異表

ChaoShan Dialect Rhyme Differences In Other Districts.


Comments


I have made a table of all the rhymes which occur with which initials in the following table. Some rimes are quite rare. This is after looking through Lin LunLun's Xinbian Chaozhouyin Zidian.

X represents a occurance of Initial with rhyme, therefore, the rhyme -a occurs with initials the zero initial 0 as 'a', and other consonant initials b p bh m d t n l z c s g k ng h as 'ba', 'pa', 'bha', 'ma', 'da', 'ta', 'na', 'la', 'za', 'ca', 'sa', 'ga', 'ka', 'nga' and 'ha', which we label as Rime No. 1. (As above, -n represents a rime ending in a nasalisation of the preceedeing vowel, and, -h is a glottal stop ending.)


Sources :


Mandarin : Cantonese : ChaoZhou : Hakka : Chinese Index

© Dylan W.H. Sung.

This page was started on Friday 26 August 1998
and last modified on Tuesday 28th January 2003.